Lumbar Puncture

cerebrospinal wandering (CSF) is a cl auricula atrii, pale liquid that surrounds the point and spinal cord. While the primary share of Cerebrospinal Fluid is to cushion the brain within the skull and religious service as a shock absorber for the central nervous system. Cerebrospinal Fluid as well circulates nutrients and chemicals filtered from the blood and removes waste products from the brain. Examining the articulate can be useful in diagnosing many a(prenominal) diseases of the nervous system. Today the actual CSF can be obtained by performing a lumbar puncture procedure to root for the swimming from the write down bring out of the spine. (Agamanolis, 2008, Ch. 14) Walter Essex Wynter (1860-1945) who was educated at Epsom College in Surrey England and also as a Physician at Middlesex Hospital both in London, England in 1901 was the first to forecast the idea of extracting the CSF fluid to liberate oblige to treat tetrad medical cases. (Pearce, 2003, p.2 02) He wrote a lancet arch musical composition describing his cases. Case one being a ternary class old boy who was inured in 1889 for Meningitis with and ear contagion that followed, in 1890 case twain being an 11 socio-economic class old girl, case three being a two year old boy, and case four being a 13 month old girl who were altogether treated for Tuberculous.

Wynter made a small incision at the lower lumbar section of the spine (L2) downwards and inserted a preventative drainage tube called Southey to withdraw the infected fluid and relieve the intense extort. The procedure did relieve pressure and allow for for temporary relief but the tube allowed for to much flui! d to be withdrawn and all four patients died. (Pearce, 2003, p.203) Heinrich Irenaeus Quincke (1842-1922) who analyze medicament in Berlin, Wurzburg, and Heidelberg, Germany became a medical doctor in 1863. Quincke studied the CSF in dogs and rabbits where he injected a red fluid quicksilver in the Subarachnoid space to demonstrate the flow or pressure in the fluid. When he moved to Kiel, Germany to practice he started to search Hydrocephalus...If you indigence to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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